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Records (EP / LP / 45)
Accepted at 1 location
Vinyl records (EP/LP/45) are disc-shaped music media made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic that store sound in grooves.
Source: epa.gov : Risk Evaluation for Vinyl Chloride | US EPA (1)
Records (EP / LP / 45) Summary
Accepted Locations

Covers and sleeves must be included and cannot be water damaged
Do not include records with damaged or missing covers.
Last updated on July 2, 2026 by Green Star GM
About Records (EP / LP / 45)
What it is
Vinyl records are made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a plastic derived from petrochemicals like natural gas that emit greenhouse gases during production. These records replaced earlier shellac 78 rpm records beginning in the 1940s and became the dominant music format through the vinyl record era.(2, 3)
How it’s recycled
Vinyl records are extremely difficult to recycle through standard municipal programs and are generally not accepted in curbside recycling. Some specialized industrial recycling facilities can process PVC vinyl scrap from manufacturing, particularly grinding it into pellets for reuse in pressing new records or other PVC products, but consumer-level recycling options are very limited.(2)
How to prepare it
Still-usable vinyl records can often be donated or sold prior to recycling (if vinyl recycling is available in your area). To be donated, most locations require the cover and sleeve to be in tact, and the records to be free from defects or warpage. Vinyl records should not be placed in standard recycling bins. Before disposal or specialized recycling, remove paper labels, sleeves, and album covers, which should be recycled separately as paper/cardboard.(2)
Common mistakes
People often mistakenly place vinyl records in recycling bins, which contaminates the recycling stream since PVC cannot be processed with other common plastics and must be kept separate.(2)
Environmental impact
PVC production involves petroleum extraction, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions and pollution. Vinyl chloride is a known human carcinogen that can cause liver, brain, and lung cancer in exposed workers. PVC does not biodegrade readily and can persist in landfills for extremely long periods.(1, 2)
Did you know?
The dramatic shift from shellac to vinyl records took place out of necessity during World War II when shellac was needed to produce explosives.(3)
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